In computer science, „Zprávy“ is the Czech word for „messages.“ It refers to the information that is transmitted between different entities within a system, which could include processes, components, devices, or users. Messaging is a fundamental concept in distributed systems and communication protocols, enabling entities to send and receive structured data or signals.
Messages can take various forms, such as text, binary data, or formatted documents, and they often contain specific fields including headers, metadata, and the actual payload. Messaging systems can be synchronous or asynchronous, where synchronous messaging requires the sender to wait for a response, while asynchronous messaging allows the sender to continue processing without waiting for the recipient to process the message.
In networking, messages are crucial for communication over protocols such as TCP/IP, where they are encapsulated within packets for transmission. In application development, messages are often used in event-driven architectures or service-oriented architectures (SOA) to enable communication between distributed components or microservices.
Overall, „Zprávy“ or messages in computer science represent a key mechanism for facilitating interaction and coordination among various parts of a computational system.